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UNIFIED THEORY OF MATTER — Application to Electricity — by Samuel P. Costin © 1999 acid is used in each cell. The particle spin of one of the cells is accelerated faster than the other by charge from the car's genera- tor. Should these two cells of different par- ticle spin be joined by a copper wire, then, just like the wind, a rush of particle spin acceleration will travel down the wire to the end with slowest particle spin velocity. As a result, the particle spin of the charged cell will slow down or lose its charge. We always call the cell with the faster particle spin "negative" and other "posi- tive". That is why electricity always trav- els from negative to positive and why elec- tricity is actually particle spin acceleration. It has been claimed that pressure and mass are both indicators of particle spin, so these should be affected in a car battery. It has been established that faster particle spin is associated with increased weight and increased pressure. Therefore, for the particle spin velocity to change, the weight of the poles at either end of the wire must also be observed to change. This is exactly what happens in a car bat- tery, as the mass of the negative pole increases during charging and reduces when discharging. This is observed as oxi- dation, where the mass of a lead pole will reduce to lead oxide as it is discharging. Conversely, the positive pole will change from lead oxide to lead whilst receiving particle spin acceleration through the cop- per wire. Should the pole be immersed in a gas, the higher the pressure of the gas, the greater the charge (particle spin). Faraday found that the weight of any substance produced at an electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity that passes between the elec- trodes. He went further to state that the weight of substances produced at the elec- trodes by the electricity (particle spin accel- eration) is in the same proportion as the change in atomic weight (particle spin velocity). Obviously, the shorter the distance between the poles, the faster the particle spin acceleration of the positive cell. It is interesting to note at this stage that other indicators of particle spin accelera- tion—heat and light—are also evident at the connection of the poles during rapid spin acceleration. So, by placing a lead pole into a sea of accelerated particle spin—like charged sul- phuric acid—particle spin will be accelerat- ed down the wire to the end with the slower response to my Unified Theory of Matter [see article in NEXUS 6/04] rom both professional and amateur science researchers alike. A large percentage of respondents wish me to elaborate on the application of the theory to electricity. As so many readers requested this, I have pre- ared the following response. As described in the introduction, the actions of matter are the same at all levels of Nature. For example, when we observe our weather, we see winds occur when low ressure and high pressure systems con- verge. The direction of the wind is always from the high pressure to the low pressure region. Higher pressure is a signature of faster particle spin velocity, and lower ressure of slower particle spin. Hence, at article level, spin acceleration will always occur in the same direction, from fast to slow. Just as this is experienced every day in our weather, so it also occurs every day at the particle level. It is, in fact, the cause of electricity. Another indicator of fast particle spin velocity is heavy mass, as the faster a parti- cle's spin velocity the heavier it becomes. Also, the increase in spin velocity will pull the particles closer together, also contribut- ing to the heavier mass. Imagine two objects adjacent to each other and each object has a different parti- cle spin to the other. The spin velocity of the faster spinning particles will slow down and the spin velocity of the slower spinning particles in the adjacent object will increase. [i received an overwhelming A common source of electricity is a bat- tery. A battery consists of two separate materials of different mass, usually chemi- cals referred to as "electrolytes". One elec- trolyte always has a heavier mass than the other. Chemicals with the heavier mass also have the faster particle spin. Another way of achieving faster particle spin is with acceleration, as in car batteries where a common electrolyte of sulphuric NEXUS - 53 DECEMBER 1999 — JANUARY 2000