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problem for conventional physics, as it has been established that energy travels as pro- jectiles called "electrons". To investigate this problem, quantum physicists developed an experiment using two slits in a wall. To illustrate the effect of particles, a series of marbles or bullets was projected in a stream towards a screen in which there were two parallel slits (see fig- ure 5, board 1). On the other side of the screen was a device which monitored the path of the projectiles. Firstly, one slit was opened, then the other, followed by both slits at once. The distribution is recorded at figure 5, board 2. The recording with each slit opened individ- ually is seen at board 3, with the combined effect seen at board 4. The distribution of the positions may be seen on figure 5(a). Next, the experiment was repeated with water to simulate wave action, the results of Figure 4. Einstein measured an increase in voltage at the angle of incidence to the ray of light. which are at figure 5(b). Finally, the experiment was repeated by shining a beam of light | MAGNETISM through a slit. The array of sensors consisted of both photograph- The scale of atomic weights (AW) gives names to particles of ic plates and electronic sensors. The conventional theory of mat- stable spin velocity (elements). It is graduated in order of increas- ter proposes particles called "electrons" being fired through the ing spin velocity. The state of matter changes from a gas toa slit. As may be seen in figure 5(c), however, these "particles" solid as the particle spin increases. As a solid, spin velocity con- acted as waves. This contradiction of the current theory has not tinues to increase, the particles of the solid being drawn closer been resolved by conventional physics to this day. together. In contrast, the outcome of the experiment fits very well with As the PSV increases to AWS58 (iron), the forces between parti- this theory. When a beam of energy is directed at the slits, it pre- cles increase and the distance between particles decreases. At sents as waves of accelerated particle spin, travelling through a about this point, if the PSV is accelerated for a sufficient period of sea of particles. time, all particles within the mass will achieve a imilar velocity. Whon th. o O, MAGNETISM The scale of atomic weights (AW) gives names to particles of stable spin velocity (elements). It is graduated in order of increas- ing spin velocity. The state of matter changes from a gas to a solid as the particle spin increases. As a solid, spin velocity con- tinues to increase, the particles of the solid being drawn closer together. As the PSV increases to AWS58 (iron), the forces between parti- cles increase and the distance between particles decreases. At about this point, if the PSV is accelerated for a sufficient period of time, all particles within the mass will achieve a similar velocity. When the accelerator is removed, the internal particles will lose their accelerated spin at a very slow rate. The result will be a per- manent magnet, as the particles in the mass are in a state of very slow spin deceleration. It is this deceleration that dictates the ori- entation of the north and south poles. Change the deceleration to acceleration and the poles will reverse. This may be observed in electromagnets and also in the Earth as it goes through changes in its internal particle spin. MASS AND DENSITY Einstein predicted in 1915 in his general theory of relativity that rotating bodies generate a kind of gravitational force—the gravitomagnetic force—by virtue of their rotation. The faster a particle is spinning, the greater its attraction to other particles. Hence, not only does particle spin determine the atomic weight of a single particle, but it also dictates the distance between particles (density). For this reason, elements of high atomic weight also have high densities. Essentially, the faster PSV holds a solid mass together in a sea of slower-spinning atmospheric particles. OXIDATION Continue not very far up the table of elements to AW63 (copper). The degree of forces and distances between the parti- cles now inhibits the maintenance of the very-long-term = BRREB we QOQOO woe SSeS sma Figure 3. A beam of light is a stream of particles with accelerated spin velocity. The particles in the centre of the beam are spinning faster than the particles on the outside. This is seen by the spectrum of visible light colours through the beam. GRAVITY By this theory, particle spin velocity (PSV) increases the closer one is to a body, i.e., planet Earth. For example, our atmosphere has a higher density nearer the Earth, reducing to a vacuum pres- sure out in space. Density is an indicator of particle spin. Any object descending towards the Earth will therefore encounter increasing PSV surrounding it. The surface of that object which is closest to Earth will always experience the fastest PSV. Attraction between particles increases with spin velocity. Therefore the object will be ‘attracted’ towards Earth, since this is the direction in which the fastest particle spin occurs (see figure 6). This theory may be easily tested by accelerating the particle spin around an object. If this theory holds true, the rate of fall of an object should be slowed if an electric charge were applied to that object during free-fall. The greatest (albeit small) effect would be achieved with an AC or pulsed DC charge. JUNE — JULY 1999 NEXUS - 39