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434 References 54. Swift, 409. 55. Project Cyclops, 28. 56. Fred Hoyle, The Black Cloud, 185. 57. Kerr, “No Din of Alien Chatter.” 58. Stern, in Maruyama and Harkins, editors, 30; Ben Finney, “SETI and the Two Terrestrial Cultures,” Acta Astronautica, Vol. 26 (1992), 263- 265. 59. Aveni, 212; Beck, in Regis, editor, 10; Finney, “SETI and the Two Terrestrial Cultures.” 60. Rood and Trefil, 97; Shostak, Sharing The Universe, 112. 61. Goldsmith and Owen, 351-352. 62. Goldsmith and Owen, 346; Zuckerman, in Hart and Zuckerman, editors, 9; Bernard M. Oliver, “Radio Search for Distant Races,” International Science and Technology, Vol. 10 (October 1962), 55-60. 63. Jill Tarter, “What if Everybody is Listening and Nobody is Transmitting?” SETI Institute Explorer, Third Quarter 2004, 18-19. 64. Rood and Trefil, 98-99. 65. Regis, in Regis, editor, 240. Also see Stern, in Maruyama and Harkins, editors, 31. 66. Zsolt Hetesi and Zsolt Regaly, “A New Interpretation of Drake Equation,” JBIS, Vol. 59 (2006), 11-13. 67. Carl Sagan and William I. Newman, “The Solipsist Approach to Extraterrestrial Intelligence,” in Regis, editor, 151-161; Sagan, editor, CETI, 210, 254; Baird, 203; Sagan, The Cosmic Connection, 222, 225; Carl Sagan, “On the Detectivity of Advanced Galactic Civilizations,” Icarus, Vol. 19 (1973), 350-352 (also in Goldsmith, editor, 140-141); Regis, in Regis, editor, 240; Achenbach, 279. 68. “What If?” Sky and Telescope, November 1992, 515. 69. Robin H. D. Corbet, “SETI at X-Ray Energies—Parasitic Searches from Astrophysical Observations,” JBIS, Vol. 50 (1997), 253-257. 70. Shostak, Sharing The Universe, 192-193; Seth Shostak, “The Future of SETI,” Sky and Telescope, April 2001, 42-53. 71. Bova and Preiss, editors, 208; McDonough, 219-220. 72. Project Cyclops, 60, 170, 171. 73. Ekers, et al., 172. 74. Jill Tarter, “What if Everybody is Listening.” 75. Drake, “On Hands and Knees;” Sagan, editor, CETI, 301; Swift, 115. 76. Davies, Are We Alone?, 71; Bracewell, The Galactic Club, 54-55, 128. 77. Seth Shostak, “Transmitting to a Million Worlds,” SETI Institute home page, 12 January 2006; Rubin, 301-305. 78. Horowitz, in Bova and Preiss, editors, 209; Brin, “A Contrarian Perspective on Altruism.” 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. Ekers, et al., 230-231. McDonough, 224-226. Louis Berman, “What it Was Like Before Ozma,” Cosmic Search, Vol. 1, Number 4 (Fall 1979), 17-20. Andrew MacFadyen, “Long Gamma-Ray Bursts,” Science, Vol. 303 (2 January 2004), 45-46. McDonough, 226; Brin, “A Contrarian Perspective.”