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1943 Dr. Albert Hoffman, a chemist at Sandoz, a Swiss Pharmaceutical house owned by S. G. Warburg, develops Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, LSD. There is evidence that British and American intelligence agencies were directly involved in its development. 1943 Dr. Schaltenbrand in Germany reports successful transmission of monkey encephalitis to “mental patients.” 1943 United States psychiatrists Douglas Goldman and Maynard Murray publish “Studies on the use of Refrigeration Therapy in Mental Disease with Report of Sixteen Cases” in the Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, Vol.97 Feb. 1943, pp152-165. Three deaths resulted during the program, tested on “mental Patients. a See 1949 Spradley and Marin- Foucher). 1943 Dr. John Tinterta rediscovers the vital importance of the endocrine system, and connects sugar use to production of hyperadrenocortic episodes in humans intolerant to sugar, where adrenal hormones are suppressed, producing inability to think clearly, allergies, inability to handle alcohol, depression, appre- hension, craving for sweets, and low blood pressure. 1943 The Journal of the American Medical Association on September 18, 1943, states, “fluorides are general protoplasmic poisons, changing the permeability of the cell membrane by inhibiting certain enzymes. The exact mechanism of such actions are obscure. The sources of fluorine intoxication are drinking water containing 1 ppm or more of fluorine, fluorine compounds used as insecticidal sprays for fruits and vegetables (cryolite and barium fluoro-silicate) and the mining and conversion of phosphate rock to superphosphate, which is used as a fertilizer. That process alone releases approximately 25,000 tons of pure fluorine into the atmosphere annually. Other sources of fluorine intoxication is from the fluorides used in the smelting of many metals, such as steel and aluminum, and in the production of glass, enamel, and brick.” 1943 Supreme Court finds in Marconi's favor, ruling Tesla had anticipated all other contenders with his fundamental radio patents. 1943 Child psychologist Leo Kanner observes a new illness appearing in U.S. children, “inborn autistic disturbance of affective contact.” The problem became known as “infantile autism” or simply “autism.” Outstanding features of this new problem: self-absorbed alienation, inability to relate in the ordinary way to people and situations from the very beginning of life, detachment, nervous hostility with strang- ers, emotional bluntness and isolation, impaired relationships, and reading with little or no comprehen- sion and inability to process experience. As a result of this process, gaining wisdom and learning from experience becomes impossible. 1943 Under experiments which began in 1942, experiments are conducted by Germany on Dachau inmates who are frozen in an attempt to assess revival techniques. (Note: Preparation for arctic deploy- ment studies?). 1943 Nazi Admiral Doenitz boasts the German submarine fleet has rebuilt “in another part of the world a Shangri-La on land—an impregnable fortress.” 368 Appendix F: General Chronology of Events 1943 German underground facilities being constructed in Austria and Czechoslovakia. 1943 Current Tax Payment Act of 1943. Tax becomes known as “withholding tax.” 1943 General vaccine program against influenza begins in the U.S. 1943 Infantile paralysis epidemic kills 1200 and cripples more in U.S. 1943 Penicillin “successfully used in the treatment of chronic diseases.” 1943 German victories begin to be defeats, and Hitler considers employing his chemical weapons. 1943 Moray succeeds in rebuilding his device. 1943 Voorhis Bill HR373 to repeal Federal Reserve Act. Buried in committee. Atlantis, Alien Visitation, and Genetic Manipulation